Insurance is a risk management solution in which an individual or organization transfers the financial risk of potential loss to an insurance company in exchange for payment of a premium. The main types of insurance include home, auto, health, life, travel, and business insurance.
Insurance is intended to protect against unexpected losses resulting from accidents, injury, death, damage, liability claims, and other covered events.By pooling risk across many policyholders, insurers use collected premiums to compensate those who experience covered losses. This reduces the financial impact of uncertainty by spreading risk across a group so that no single loss becomes catastrophic.